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N.J. beaches are in excellent condition ahead of Memorial Day, officials say. But they warn of cuts to federal data collection

A mild winter prevented serious beach erosion. But officials worry federal funding cuts could hamper future data collection and monitoring efforts.

  • By Susan Phillips/WHYY
The ocean horizon is clear on Thursday, April 25, 2024, in Long Beach Township, N.J. (AP Photo/Wayne Parry)

The ocean horizon is clear on Thursday, April 25, 2024, in Long Beach Township, N.J. (AP Photo/Wayne Parry)

New Jersey officials have some good news for beachgoers this year.

“Our coastal monitoring programs data indicates that water quality is excellent,” said New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Commissioner Shawn LaTourette.

But that data is threatened by Trump administration cuts to the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration, the agency that collects data used in weather predictions.

“It’s concerning,” said Jon Miller, associate professor at Stevens Institute of Technology and author of the 2025 “State of the Shore” report released Thursday by the New Jersey Sea Grant Consortium. “The data that we’ve relied on for our report have so far been still available,” Miller said. “Without that data it’s really difficult, if not impossible to plan and construct good projects, it’s impossible for communities to prepare.”

Miller and LaTourette spoke Thursday at the release of the 23rd annual report in Asbury Park.

LaTourette emphasized the water quality monitoring, beach replenishment and coastal resiliency programs rely on a mix of state and federal funding and coordination with agencies like the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

“That work of both protecting our shoreline and ensuring our water quality is not a work of magic,” LaTourette said. “It happens because of the hard work and collaboration of all of these parties who come together in ways large and small to make sure that we’re consistently improving upon our water quality and enhancing our coastal resources.”

“These small, sometimes seemingly, invisible acts are critical to ensuring that our coast here, along the Jersey shore and our lake shores are able to host visitors,” LaTourette said.

FEMA grants aimed at bolstering coastal infrastructure and protecting communities from climate related flooding and sea level rise have been cut, leaving some New Jersey projects in limbo, including a flood mitigation project in Ocean City.

“That’s not wasteful government spending, that’s investment in the good health of our people and the security of our coastal and riverine economies,” LaTourette said.

Beach replenishment projects in New Jersey are conducted by the Army Corps of Engineers, which so far have not been impacted by federal cuts.

But loss of data from NOAA buoys that measure wave height for example, or tide gauges that measure sea level rise, could have “dramatic impacts to coastal communities,” Miller said.

“Understanding the condition that the beaches are in, being able to model and predict what the future is going to look like, alert communities to when coastal flooding is gonna occur … all of those things are dependent on resources from the National Weather Service, the National Hurricane Center, and NOAA at large,” Miller said.

Sea level rise is happening at a faster rate in New Jersey than the global average, in part because the state is also sinking. The ocean has already risen 18 inches since 1900 on the Jersey Coast.

 

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